Places to Travel
Nestled in the Heart of Sri Lanka
Beyond its spiritual allure, Kandy is surrounded by the stunning Royal Botanical Gardens in Peradeniya, a sprawling haven of flora that offers a tranquil escape from the city buzz. The gardens showcase a remarkable collection of orchids and a giant Javan fig tree that captivates nature lovers.
For those interested in architecture and history, the ancient temples like Lankathilaka Vihara and Gadaladeniya Temple present a deep dive into the rich heritage of the region. Meanwhile, the scenic beauty and the cool climate of the area make Kandy a delightful destination for all who visit, ensuring a blend of cultural richness and natural splendor. Whether you’re exploring its historic sites, enjoying its scenic walks, or simply soaking in its vibrant atmosphere, Kandy promises an unforgettable experience.
Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic (Sri Dalada Maligawa)
The Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic is a vital Buddhist site that houses the tooth of the Buddha. Located in the royal palace complex of the former Kingdom of Kandy, it is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a pivotal location for the Sinhalese Buddhist identity. The temple dates back to the 16th century, though it has undergone numerous renovations due to damages from various conflicts and attacks over the centuries. Visitors can view the richly decorated casket within which the tooth relic is kept. The temple is also known for its elaborate rituals, which occur three times daily.
Visiting Tips: Dress modestly when visiting, covering legs and shoulders, and remove shoes before entering. Visit during the puja (offerings or prayers) to experience the temple at its most vibrant.
Kandy Lake
Kandy Lake, also known as Kiri Muhuda or the Sea of Milk, is an artificial lake in the heart of the hill city of Kandy, Sri Lanka, built in 1807 by King Sri Wickrama Rajasinghe .The lake was constructed next to the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic and was designed to beautify the area, although it also played a strategic defensive role in the past. The peaceful path around the lake is perfect for a leisurely stroll or a boat ride. The central island used to be a summer house for the king.
Visiting Tips: Early morning or late afternoon are the best times to visit for cooler temperatures and less crowded conditions.
Royal Botanical Gardens
Royal Botanic Gardens, Peradeniya are about 5.5 km to the west of the city of Kandy in the Central Province of Sri Lanka. Covering 147 acres, these gardens are renowned for their collection of orchids , medicinal plants and palm trees include more than 4000 species of plants. The gardens attract 2 million visitors annually. Established in 1843, the gardens were originally a court of Kandyan kings before the British converted them into botanic gardens. The orchid collection and the giant Javan fig tree on the great lawn are must-sees. The suspension bridge is also a popular spot.
Visiting Tips: Allocate at least half a day to fully explore the gardens. Wear comfortable walking shoes, and consider bringing a picnic to enjoy in the lush settings.
Ambuluwawa Temple
Visiting Tips: The climb to the tower is steep and can be challenging, so good physical condition is necessary. Visiting early in the morning can help avoid the midday heat and crowds.
Gadaladeniya Temple
Noteworthy for its stone carvings and the large seated Buddha statue in the main shrine. The temple complex includes a stupa and several smaller shrines
Visiting Tips: As with most religious sites, appropriate attire is required. The temple’s tranquil atmosphere is ideal for reflection and photography.
Lankathilaka Vihara
Lankathilaka Vihara stands majestically on a rock plateau in Gampola, originally built in the 14th century. This temple is renowned for its unique blend of Sinhalese architecture and is considered one of the best preserved examples of traditional Sinhalese temple architecture. The temple was commissioned by King Bhuvanekabahu IV. It was designed under the guidance of a South Indian architect which influences the Dravidian architectural features visible in the temple structure. The temple is famed for its imposing structure that appears as a massive white monolith against the lush background. The interior is adorned with exquisite frescoes that depict various religious and historical themes.
Visiting Tips: Ensure to explore the murals and the detailed carvings inside the temple. Like other religious sites, visitors should dress modestly and remove shoes before entering.
Embekke Devalaya
Located near Gampola, Embekke Devalaya is celebrated for its detailed wooden carvings, which are considered some of the best examples of Sinhalese woodcraft. The shrine was built in the 14th century during the reign of King Vikramabahu III. The temple is dedicated to the deity Kataragama and was constructed to fulfill a vow made by the king. The intricate carvings and the overall design are attributed to the renowned architect Devendra Moolacharya.
The highlight of Embekke Devalaya is its ornately carved wooden pillars, which feature a fascinating array of designs including dancers, mythical animals, and floral motifs. The “Hall of Drums” and the “Dancing Hall” are particularly noted for their artistic craftsmanship.
Visiting Tips: Photography is allowed, so it’s a great opportunity to capture the intricate details of the carvings. Visiting during a local festival can be particularly rewarding, offering a glimpse into the vibrant local traditions and cultural celebrations.